Does the environmental Kuznets curve for deforestation exist for Ghana? Evidence from the bootstrap rolling window Granger causality test approach

نویسندگان

چکیده

Purpose This study investigates the existence of environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) for deforestation Ghana over 1962–2018 time period. Design/methodology/approach The employs a time-varying approach, bootstrap rolling window Granger causality test to achieve its set objectives. Findings results from our reveals an inverted “ N ” shape EKC deforestation, implying that will initially decrease with increases in economic growth up certain income threshold and further beyond this higher then threshold. Practical implications project show can serve as natural panacea cure mitigate ills have plagued Ghana's forests years. Social highlight important role strong institutions fighting menace. Originality/value originality lies methodology which allows feedback economy. is contrast earlier studies on allowed only

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Forestry economics review

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2631-3030']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/fer-03-2021-0008